December 26 in history — What Happened Today in History
Curious what December 26 in history holds? From 2025 back through the centuries, our timeline gathers everything that happened on December 26 — events, birthdays and deaths on one cozy page.
On this page, December 26 in history is arranged as a timeline of major events in reverse order, with birthdays and deaths in their own sections, plus a short FAQ about December 26 in history at the bottom.
Major Events on December 26 in History 40
- 2025
Israel recognises Somaliland as an independent state, becoming the first country to do so.
- 2021
Three people are killed when a 14-year-old opens fire on civilians at a Texaco convenience store in Garland, Texas.
- 2015
A violent EF-4 tornado hits Garland, Texas, killing nine and injuring almost 500 others.
- 2013
An Irkut-Avia Antonov An-12 crashes on approach to Irkutsk Northwest Airport, killing all nine people on board.
- 2012
China opens the world's longest high-speed rail route, which links Beijing and Guangzhou.
- 2006
Two earthquakes in Hengchun, Taiwan measuring 7.0 and 6.9 on the moment magnitude scale kill two and disrupt telecommunications across Asia.
- 2004
The 9.1–9.3 Mw Indian Ocean earthquake shakes northern Sumatra with a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent). One of the largest observed tsunamis, it affected coastal and partially mainland areas of Thailand, India, Sri Lanka, the Maldives, Malaysia, Myanmar, Bangladesh, and Indonesia; death toll is estimated at 227,898.
- 2004
Orange Revolution: The final run-off election in Ukraine is held under heavy international scrutiny.
- 2003
The 6.6 Mw Bam earthquake shakes southeastern Iran with a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent), leaving more than 26,000 dead and 30,000 injured.
- 1999
The storm Lothar sweeps across Central Europe, killing 137 and causing US$1.3 billion in damage.
- 1998
Iraq announces its intention to fire upon U.S. and British warplanes that patrol the northern and southern no-fly zones.
- 1994
Four Armed Islamic Group hijackers seize control of Air France Flight 8969. When the plane lands at Marseille, a French Gendarmerie assault team boards the aircraft and kills the hijackers.
All entries for December 26(+28)
- 1993
Kuban Airlines Flight 5719 crashes during a go-around at Gyumri Shirak International Airport, killing 35 of the 36 people on board.
- 1991
The Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union meets and formally dissolves the Soviet Union, ending the Cold War.
- 1989
United Express Flight 2415 crashes on approach to the Tri-Cities Airport in Pasco, Washington, killing all six people on board.
- 1980
Witnesses report the first of several sightings of unexplained lights near RAF Woodbridge, in Rendlesham Forest, Suffolk, England, United Kingdom, an incident called "Britain's Roswell".
- 1978
The inaugural Paris-Dakar Rally begins.
- 1975
Tu-144, the world's first commercial supersonic aircraft, surpassing Mach 2, goes into service.
- 1972
Vietnam War: As part of Operation Linebacker II, 120 American B-52 Stratofortress bombers attacked Hanoi, including 78 launched from Andersen Air Force Base in Guam, the largest single combat launch in Strategic Air Command history.
- 1968
The Communist Party of the Philippines is established by Jose Maria Sison, breaking away from the Partido Komunista ng Pilipinas-1930.
- 1968
Pan Am Flight 799 crashes during takeoff from Elmendorf Air Force Base, killing three.
- 1966
The first Kwanzaa is celebrated by Maulana Karenga, the chair of Black Studies at California State University, Long Beach.
- 1963
The Beatles' "I Want to Hold Your Hand" and "I Saw Her Standing There" are released in the United States, marking the beginning of Beatlemania on an international level.
- 1948
Cardinal József Mindszenty is arrested in Hungary and accused of treason and conspiracy.
- 1948
The last Soviet troops withdraw from North Korea.
- 1944
World War II: George S. Patton's Third Army breaks the encirclement of surrounded U.S. forces at Bastogne, Belgium.
- 1943
World War II: German warship Scharnhorst is sunk off Norway's North Cape after a battle against major Royal Navy forces.
- 1941
U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt signs a bill establishing the fourth Thursday in November as Thanksgiving Day in the United States.
- 1941
British Prime Minister Winston Churchill addresses a joint meeting of the U.S. Congress.
- 1926
World premiere of Sibelius's tone poem Tapiola.
- 1919
Babe Ruth of the Boston Red Sox is sold to the New York Yankees by owner Harry Frazee, allegedly establishing the Curse of the Bambino superstition.
- 1898
Marie and Pierre Curie announce the isolation of radium.
- 1871
Thespis, the first Gilbert and Sullivan collaboration, debuts.
- 1862
American Civil War: The Battle of Chickasaw Bayou begins as Union General William T. Sherman starts landing his troops in an attempt to advance on Vicksburg, Mississippi.
- 1862
Dakota War of 1862: The largest mass-hanging in U.S. history takes place in Mankato, Minnesota, where 38 Native American prisoners are hanged.
- 1861
American Civil War: The Trent Affair: Confederate diplomatic envoys James Murray Mason and John Slidell are freed by the United States government, thus easing tensions between the U.S. and the United Kingdom.
- 1860
First Rules derby is held between Sheffield F.C. and Hallam F.C., the oldest football fixture in the world.
- 1843
The discovery of octonions by John T. Graves, who denoted them with a boldface O, was announced to his mathematician friend William Hamilton, discoverer of quaternions, in a letter on this date.
- 1825
Advocates of liberalism in Russia rise up against Czar Nicholas I in the Decembrist revolt, but are later suppressed.
- 1811
A theater fire in Richmond, Virginia kills 72 people, including the Governor of Virginia George William Smith and the president of the First National Bank of Virginia Abraham B. Venable.
Famous Birthdays on December 26 in History 25
- 2004
Leo Carlsson, Swedish ice hockey player
- 2002
Josh Wilson-Esbrand, English footballer
- 2001
Aleksej Pokuševski, Serbian basketball player
- 1997
Tamara Zidanšek, Slovenian tennis player
- 1994
Colby Cave, Canadian ice hockey player (died 2020)
- 1994
Souleymane Coulibaly, Ivorian footballer
- 1992
Cecilia Costa Melgar, Chilean tennis player
- 1992
Jade Thirlwall, English singer
- 1991
Brandon Scherff, American football player
- 1991
Eden Sher, American actress
- 1991
Trevor Siemian, American football player
- 1990
Denis Cheryshev, Russian footballer
All entries for December 26(+13)
- 1990
Cory Jefferson, American basketball player
- 1990
Aaron Ramsey, Welsh footballer
- 1989
Yohan Blake, Jamaican sprinter
- 1989
Sofiane Feghouli, Algerian footballer
- 1989
Tomáš Kundrátek, Czech ice hockey player
- 1987
Oskar Osala, Finnish ice hockey player
- 1986
Joe Alexander, American-Israeli basketball player
- 1986
Kit Harington, English actor
- 1986
Hugo Lloris, French footballer
- 1986
Selen Soyder, Turkish actress and beauty queen
- 1985
Damir Markota, Croatian basketball player
- 1984
Ahmed Barusso, Ghanaian footballer
- 1984
Leonardo Ghiraldini, Italian rugby player
Notable Deaths on December 26 in History 25
- 2025
Pate Mustajärvi, Finnish rock singer (born 1956)
- 2024
Richard Parsons, American business executive (born 1948)
- 2024
Manmohan Singh, Indian economist and politician, 13th Prime Minister of India (born 1932)
- 2023
Lukas Enembe, Indonesian politician, Governor of Papua from 2013 to 2023 (born1967)
- 2023
Tom Smothers, American comedian, actor, and activist (born 1937)
- 2021
Giacomo Capuzzi, Italian Roman Catholic prelate, bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Lodi (born 1929)
- 2021
Paul B. Kidd, Australian author, journalist, and radio show host (born 1945)
- 2021
Karolos Papoulias, Greek politician, President of Greece from 2005 to 2015 (born 1929)
- 2021
Desmond Tutu, South African Anglican bishop, theologian and anti-apartheid and human rights activist (born 1931)
- 2021
Nell Hall Williams, American quilter (born 1933)
- 2021
Edward O. Wilson, American biologist (born 1929)
- 2020
Brodie Lee, American Professional Wrestler (born 1979)
All entries for December 26(+13)
- 2017
Irv Weinstein, American broadcaster and television news anchor (born 1930)
- 2016
Ricky Harris, American comedian, actor (born 1962)
- 2016
George S. Irving, American actor, singer and dancer (born 1922)
- 2015
Sidney Mintz, American anthropologist and academic (born 1922)
- 2015
Jim O'Toole, American baseball player (born 1937)
- 2014
Stanisław Barańczak, Polish-American poet, critic, and scholar (born 1946)
- 2014
James B. Edwards, American dentist, soldier, and politician, 3rd United States Secretary of Energy (born 1927)
- 2014
Leo Tindemans, Belgian politician, 43rd Prime Minister of Belgium (born 1922)
- 2013
Paul Blair, American baseball player and coach (born 1944)
- 2013
Marta Eggerth, Hungarian-American actress and singer (born 1912)
- 2012
Gerry Anderson, English director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1929)
- 2012
Gerald McDermott, American author and illustrator (born 1941)
- 2012
Ibrahim Tannous, Lebanese general (born 1929)
That is the story of December 26 in history. Bookmark this page and come back next year on December 26 to relive these world-changing moments — or take a random trip through time and see what happened on another day in history.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
What happened on December 26 in history?
The biggest event on December 26 in history is: 2025 — Israel recognises Somaliland as an independent state, becoming the first country to do so.. In total, 40 major events are recorded for this day.
Who was born on December 26?
25 famous people were born on December 26 in history, the best known being 2004 — Leo Carlsson, Swedish ice hockey player.
Who died on December 26?
25 notable people died on December 26 in history, including 2025 — Pate Mustajärvi, Finnish rock singer (born 1956).
Why should I read about December 26 in history?
Exploring December 26 in history helps you grasp the day's place in history in just a few minutes: events, birthdays and deaths in one read — perfect for students, teachers and curious minds.
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